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10 Things Not to Do Before Buying a Home

Navigating the mortgage process can feel like walking on eggshells.
Christine Hancock  |  January 9, 2026

10 Credit Mistakes Chicago Homebuyers Must Avoid Before Buying a Home

Buying a home in Chicago—whether it’s a condo in the West Loop, a two-flat in Lincoln Park, or a single-family home in the Gold Coast—is one of the biggest financial moves you’ll ever make.

The stretch between thinking about buying and closing on your Chicago home is a critical window for your credit and finances. Mortgage lenders across Illinois prioritize stability, and even small financial changes can raise red flags that delay, or completely derail your loan approval.

To help your mortgage reach the closing table without surprises, here are the most common credit and financial mistakes Chicago homebuyers should avoid.


1. Don’t Wait to Check Your Credit

Many Chicago buyers don’t check their credit until they’ve already started touring homes in West Loop or Lincoln Park. That’s often too late.

Check your credit 6–12 months before applying for a mortgage so you have time to dispute errors, pay down balances, and improve your middle credit score, the score Illinois lenders use for loan qualification.


2. Don’t Make Large Purchases Before Closing

It’s tempting to buy new furniture for your Gold Coast condo or upgrade your car for winter commuting, but hold off.

Large purchases increase your Debt-to-Income (DTI) ratio, a key factor Chicago mortgage lenders use to determine how much you can borrow. Even one new loan can push your DTI over program limits and reduce your approval amount.


3. Don’t Change Jobs or Income Structure

Lenders want to see two years of consistent employment, ideally in the same field. Quitting a salaried job to become self-employed or switching to commission-based income—right before applying can stall your loan.


4. Don’t Close Old Credit Accounts

Closing unused credit cards may feel like “cleaning up” you're finances, but it often does more harm than good.

When you close an account, you reduce your available credit and shorten your credit history, both of which can lower your score. For Chicago buyers trying to qualify for competitive interest rates, this can make a noticeable difference.


5. Don’t Move Large Amounts of Money Around

Illinois lenders must fully source and document your funds. If large deposits suddenly appear in your account, whether from cash, a family gift, or a personal transfer, it can delay underwriting.

If a family member is helping with a gift (common for first-time buyers in Chicago), make sure the gift is properly documented and seasoned according to lender guidelines, typically 60 days.


6. Don’t Co-Sign for Anyone Else

Co-signing a loan for a friend or family member, even if they make the payments, counts as your debt.

This can significantly reduce your buying power, especially in higher-priced neighborhoods like Lincoln Park or Gold Coast, where every dollar of qualifying income matters.


7. Don’t Miss or Pay Bills Late

A single 30-day late payment can drop a strong credit score by 50–100 points.

Set all bills to autopay during the home buying process. Illinois lenders place heavy emphasis on recent payment history, particularly for FHA and conventional loans used by many Chicago buyers.


8. Don’t Apply for New Credit

Avoid opening new credit cards, financing furniture, or using “buy now, pay later” plans.

Each application triggers a hard inquiry, and multiple inquiries in a short period can signal financial instability to your mortgage underwriter, something no Chicago lender wants to see right before closing.


9. Don’t Forget About Illinois Closing Costs

Many Chicago buyers save for the down payment but forget about closing costs, which typically range from 2%–5% of the purchase price.

In Illinois, buyers may be responsible for:

  • Property tax stamps

  • Lender fees

  • Title insurance

  • Recording fees


10. Don’t Ignore Your Lender’s Requests

Chicago real estate moves fast. If your loan officer asks for bank statements, pay stubs, or tax returns, send them immediately.

Delays can lead to missed closing dates, or worse, losing a locked-in interest rate in a competitive Chicago market.


The Bottom Line for Chicago Homebuyers

The golden rule of mortgage approval is stability. If you’re unsure whether a financial move is safe, always check with your Chicago mortgage lender before making changes.

A little caution now can save you time, money, and stress—and help ensure you get the keys to your new Chicago home right on schedule.

 

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